How Much Income Do You Need to Buy a Home in Frisco, Texas?
Head of Growth at TurboHome · Last updated July 20, 2026
Reviewed by:
Agent, Texas · Texas Realtor® License #674075
Every income figure on this page is an educational estimate, not a lending decision or an offer. No salary guarantees loan approval. Last updated July 20, 2026.
Income Needed to Buy a Home in Frisco, Texas: The Short Answer
Here is the plain answer on the income needed to buy a home in Frisco, Texas. At Frisco’s representative home price of $675,000, with 10% down and a 6.55% mortgage rate, the total monthly payment runs about $5,561. To carry that payment under a Moderate 43% debt-to-income guideline, buyers typically need roughly $155,000 a year.
That number moves with how much risk a lender lets you carry. On a housing-only view (Conservative, 28%), the figure climbs to about $238,000. On a stretch view (Maximum illustrative, 50%), it drops to about $133,000.
The rate behind these numbers matters, so we are specific about it. According to Freddie Mac’s weekly rate survey, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.55% in Freddie Mac’s Primary Mortgage Market Survey for the week of July 16, 2026. We use 6.55%, 30-year fixed conventional, from that survey week, with points not published by Freddie Mac.
These are estimates, not approvals. Your real qualifying income depends on many things a calculator cannot see:
- Credit profile
- Existing debts
- Loan program
- Down payment
- Interest rate
- Property taxes
- Insurance
- HOA charges
- Assets and reserves
- Lender underwriting
- Income stability and documentation
Income Needed for the Representative Home Price
We use $675,000 as Frisco’s “representative home price.” That figure sits near recent Frisco median sale prices from Redfin and Realtor.com market reports, so it stands in for a typical Frisco home.
To find the income behind that price, we walk a simple chain. First we set the loan amount. Then we add up the full monthly housing cost. Then we divide that cost by a debt-to-income limit to get required income.
That full monthly cost has a name: PITI plus HOA. PITI means principal, interest, taxes, and insurance. HOA means the monthly homeowners association dues many Frisco neighborhoods charge.
At $675,000 with 10% down and a 6.55% rate, the total monthly housing cost is about $5,561. Under a Moderate 43% back-end guideline, the required income is about $155,204 a year.
For local context, Census Bureau data for Frisco helps set expectations. The U.S. Census Bureau reports a median household income of $150,212 for Frisco (ACS 2020–2024). That is context only. It is never a qualifying threshold, because approval turns on your credit profile, existing debts, loan program, down payment, interest rate, property taxes, insurance, HOA charges, assets and reserves, lender underwriting, and income stability and documentation.
Local Affordability Calculator
You can run these numbers yourself with the same formula chain we use. Treat every result as an educational estimate, not an offer or a guaranteed price.
Start with your target price and subtract your down payment to get the loan amount. Calculate the monthly principal and interest on that loan at your rate. Then add monthly property tax, insurance, PMI (if your down payment is under 20%), and HOA dues.
That total is your monthly housing cost. To get required income, divide the monthly cost by your debt-to-income limit, then multiply by 12. For a Moderate estimate, divide by 0.43.
The down-payment table and the rate table below give you ready-made results for the most common cases. Plug in the row that matches your plan.
When you are ready to test your real buying power, get pre-approved. Getting pre-approved confirms your true buying power before you shop.
Monthly Payment Breakdown
The $5,561 monthly estimate for the representative home breaks into five parts. This uses a rate of 6.55%, 30-year fixed conventional, from the Freddie Mac PMMS for the week of July 16, 2026, with points not published.
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| Cost | Amount per month | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Principal and interest (P&I) | $3,860 | Repays the loan balance plus the interest charge |
| Property tax | $824 | Local taxes billed on your home's taxable value |
| Homeowners insurance | $375 | Coverage for the home against damage and loss |
| PMI | $253 | Private mortgage insurance, charged when you put less than 20% down |
| HOA | $250 | Monthly homeowners association dues |
| Total | $5,561 | Full monthly housing cost (PITI plus HOA) |
Property tax is the second-largest line here, and it is set locally. Per City of Frisco’s adopted tax rate, for fiscal year 2026, the combined Frisco property-tax rate is about 1.6755% per $100 of taxable value.
Required Income at 3%, 5%, 10% and 20% Down
Your down payment changes both the loan size and the PMI charge, so it moves the required income. A bigger down payment shrinks the loan, and at 20% it removes PMI entirely.
The table shows required income at the representative $675,000 price across three debt-to-income scenarios. Conservative uses a 28% front-end (housing-only) limit. Moderate uses a 43% back-end limit. Maximum illustrative uses a 50% back-end limit.
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| Down payment | Total housing per month | Conservative (28%) | Moderate (43%) | Maximum illustrative (50%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3% | $6,209 | $266,089/yr | $173,267/yr | $149,010/yr |
| 5% | $5,950 | $255,012/yr | $166,054/yr | $142,807/yr |
| 10% | $5,561 | $238,348/yr | $155,204/yr | $133,475/yr |
| 20% | $4,879 | $209,120/yr | $136,171/yr | $117,107/yr |
For a federal explainer on this tradeoff, see down payment options. The CFPB explains that a down payment under 20% usually means paying private mortgage insurance, which raises your monthly cost.
These figures are estimates, not approvals. Acceptable ratios vary, and your real qualifying income depends on your credit profile, existing debts, loan program, down payment, interest rate, property taxes, insurance, HOA charges, assets and reserves, lender underwriting, and income stability and documentation.
Starter, Representative, and Higher-Priced Home Scenarios
Frisco spans a wide price range, so we model three tiers at 10% down. The starter tier is $450,000, the representative tier is $675,000, and the higher-priced tier is $900,000.
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| Tier | Price | Total monthly (10% down) |
|---|---|---|
| Starter | $450,000 | $3,876 |
| Representative | $675,000 | $5,561 |
| Higher-priced | $900,000 | $7,247 |
Each step up in tier raises the monthly payment by well over a thousand dollars. The representative tier needs about $155,204 a year under the Moderate 43% guideline; a starter home needs less and a higher-priced home needs more. To size the income for any price, run the total monthly cost through the calculator formula above.
These figures are estimates, not approvals. Your real qualifying income depends on your credit profile, existing debts, loan program, down payment, interest rate, property taxes, insurance, HOA charges, assets and reserves, lender underwriting, and income stability and documentation.
Comparing markets? See the income needed to buy in Plano and Dallas before you set your target price.
How Interest Rates Affect the Required Income
Small rate moves shift the required income by thousands of dollars a year. The table holds the representative $675,000 price, 10% down, and the Moderate 43% guideline, then varies the rate. This uses the 6.55% benchmark from the Freddie Mac PMMS for the week of July 16, 2026, 30-year fixed conventional, with points not published.
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| Rate | P&I | Total monthly | Required annual income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.55% | $3,468 | $5,170 | $144,281 |
| 6.05% | $3,662 | $5,363 | $149,678 |
| 6.55% (benchmark) | $3,860 | $5,561 | $155,204 |
| 7.05% | $4,062 | $5,764 | $160,850 |
| 7.55% | $4,269 | $5,970 | $166,610 |
As the table shows, moving from 5.55% to 7.55% raises the required income from $144,281 to $166,610 at this price. These are estimates, not approvals. Your real qualifying income depends on your credit profile, existing debts, loan program, down payment, interest rate, property taxes, insurance, HOA charges, assets and reserves, lender underwriting, and income stability and documentation.
How Property Taxes, Insurance, and HOA Fees Affect Affordability
Three local costs push Frisco payments well above principal and interest alone. Together, property tax, insurance, and HOA dues add more than $1,400 a month to the representative payment.
Property tax leads. Frisco’s combined rate is about 1.6755% per $100 of taxable value. A homestead exemption softens the school-district portion. Per the Texas Comptroller property-tax exemptions, Texas raised the school-district homestead exemption to $140,000, which reduces the value taxed for Frisco ISD.
Insurance is the next local factor, and North Texas weather drives it. Per the Texas Department of Insurance, the average Texas homeowners insurance premium was about $3,506 in 2025, and TDI peril-loss data shows wind and hail account for roughly 60% of Texas homeowner losses since 2019. Our model uses a representative $4,500 a year for a North Texas home.
HOA dues are the third factor and the most variable. We model $250 a month, but Frisco dues swing widely by neighborhood, and amenity-heavy communities run higher.
How Existing Debt Changes the Estimate
Lenders look at two debt-to-income ratios. The front-end ratio counts only your housing payment. The back-end ratio counts your housing payment plus other recurring debts like car loans and credit-card minimums.
Because the back-end ratio includes those debts, they raise the income you need. The table shows the representative $675,000 home at 10% down under the Moderate 43% guideline.
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| Scenario | Housing per month | Existing debt per month | Required annual income |
|---|---|---|---|
| No other debt | $5,561 | $0 | $155,204 |
| With $500/mo debt | $5,561 | $500 | $169,157 |
Adding $500 a month of recurring debt raises the required income by about $13,953 a year. These are estimates, not approvals. Your real qualifying income depends on your credit profile, existing debts, loan program, down payment, interest rate, property taxes, insurance, HOA charges, assets and reserves, lender underwriting, and income stability and documentation.
Upfront Cash Needed
Beyond monthly payments, you need cash at closing. That cash is your down payment plus closing costs. Per typical Texas closing costs, Texas buyers typically pay 2% to 5% of the purchase price in closing costs. Our table uses 3% as a representative figure.
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| Tier | Price | Down % | Down payment | Closing costs (3%) | Total upfront cash | TurboHome Rebate | Upfront cash after rebate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starter | $450,000 | 3% | $13,500 | $13,500 | $27,000 | $7,500 | $19,500 |
| Starter | $450,000 | 10% | $45,000 | $13,500 | $58,500 | $7,500 | $51,000 |
| Starter | $450,000 | 20% | $90,000 | $13,500 | $103,500 | $7,500 | $96,000 |
| Representative | $675,000 | 3% | $20,250 | $20,250 | $40,500 | $11,250 | $29,250 |
| Representative | $675,000 | 10% | $67,500 | $20,250 | $87,750 | $11,250 | $76,500 |
| Representative | $675,000 | 20% | $135,000 | $20,250 | $155,250 | $11,250 | $144,000 |
| Higher-priced | $900,000 | 3% | $27,000 | $27,000 | $54,000 | $18,000 | $36,000 |
| Higher-priced | $900,000 | 10% | $90,000 | $27,000 | $117,000 | $18,000 | $99,000 |
| Higher-priced | $900,000 | 20% | $180,000 | $27,000 | $207,000 | $18,000 | $189,000 |
For the representative home, upfront cash ranges from about $40,500 at 3% down to $155,250 at 20% down. Every figure here is an educational estimate, not an offer or a guaranteed price.
TurboHome credits most of the buyer-agent commission back to you through the TurboHome Rebate, computed as an assumed 3% commission minus our flat fee ($6,000 up to $499,000; $9,000 from $500,000 to $999,000). You can apply it to your closing costs to lower the cash you bring to closing.
The rebate lowers your upfront cash only. It does not change the qualifying income or debt-to-income ratio a lender uses, and it does not affect your approval odds.
Local First-Time Buyer Programs
Several programs help eligible first-time buyers with down payment and closing costs. Each has its own rules, so confirm current limits with the administering agency before you count on it.
The state runs two of them. Per the Texas Homebuyer Program, TDHCA’s Texas Homebuyer Program offers down-payment and closing-cost assistance plus low-interest loans to eligible first-time buyers. Separately, the TSAHC homebuyer programs add another path: TSAHC offers up to 5% down-payment assistance and a Mortgage Credit Certificate.
Frisco also runs a narrow local program. Per City of Frisco assistance, the City of Frisco offers a forgivable loan up to $10,000 for first-time buyers who work full-time for the City of Frisco or Frisco ISD. That eligibility limit rules out most buyers, so read the rules first.
How TurboHome May Improve the Buyer’s Position
Most guides treat cash-to-close as a fixed wall. TurboHome changes one side of that wall. We are a flat-fee brokerage that credits most of the buyer-agent commission back to you through the TurboHome Rebate.
Here is the math on the representative home. On a $675,000 purchase with 10% down, an assumed 3% buyer-agent commission of $20,250 minus our $9,000 flat fee leaves an $11,250 rebate. Applied at closing, that drops your upfront cash from $87,750 to $76,500. You can see the details in our Texas buyer-rebate rules.
Read this part carefully. The rebate affects upfront cash only. It does not change your qualifying income, your debt-to-income ratio, or your approval odds.
In Frisco’s competitive market, a clean offer can win the home. TurboHome Cash Advantage lets qualified buyers present a cash-backed offer, then refinance into a traditional mortgage after closing. It works with most loan types and is included at no added cost.
What the Typical Calculation Leaves Out
The “required income” number covers your mortgage payment, but it understates the true cost of owning a home. Real budgets carry costs a standard calculator skips.
Plan for ongoing upkeep: routine maintenance, utilities, and repairs. Plan for surprises: HOA dues that rise over time and special assessments that hit all at once. Some risks need their own coverage. Flood and certain hazard events fall outside a standard policy, so you may need separate insurance.
Moving in costs money too. Budget for moving expenses and furnishings. Above all, keep an emergency reserve, because a home with no cushion behind it can turn a small problem into a large one.
Methodology and Assumptions
Here is every assumption behind the numbers on this page. We use a rate of 6.55%, 30-year fixed conventional, from the Freddie Mac PMMS for the week of July 16, 2026, with points not published.
- Property tax: Frisco combined rate of 1.6755% per $100. The Frisco ISD school portion applies to value minus the $140,000 Texas homestead exemption; the city, county, and college portions apply to full value.
- Homeowners insurance: $4,500 a year, a representative North Texas premium, held constant across tiers.
- HOA: $250 a month, a representative figure that varies widely by neighborhood.
- PMI (conventional, when down payment is under 20%): 1.1% a year at 3% down, 0.8% at 5%, 0.5% at 10%, and 0% at 20%.
- Closing costs: 3% of the purchase price, within the 2% to 5% Texas buyer range.
- DTI scenarios: Conservative is 28% housing-only (front-end), Moderate is 43% back-end, and Maximum illustrative is 50% back-end.
The formula chain works like this. Loan equals price minus down payment. Monthly P&I comes from the standard amortization formula. Total monthly cost adds tax, insurance, PMI, and HOA. Required annual income equals total monthly obligations divided by the DTI limit, times 12.
Every income figure here is an estimate, not an underwriting decision. No salary guarantees approval. Your real qualifying income depends on your credit profile, existing debts, loan program, down payment, interest rate, property taxes, insurance, HOA charges, assets and reserves, lender underwriting, and income stability and documentation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much income do I need to buy a house in Frisco, TX?
At the representative $675,000 price with 10% down and a 6.55% rate, you typically need about $155,204 a year under a Moderate 43% debt-to-income guideline, though this is an estimate and not an approval.
What is the monthly payment on a $675,000 home in Frisco?
The estimated total is about $5,561 a month at 10% down, which breaks into $3,860 principal and interest, $824 property tax, $375 insurance, $253 PMI, and $250 HOA.
Do I need 20% down to buy in Frisco?
No, you can buy with as little as 3% down on many conventional loans, though putting less than 20% down adds PMI and raises your monthly payment.
How much are property taxes in Frisco?
The combined Frisco rate is about 1.6755% per $100 of taxable value, and the $140,000 Texas homestead exemption lowers the value taxed for the Frisco ISD school portion.
How much are closing costs in Texas?
Texas buyers typically pay 2% to 5% of the purchase price, so on a $675,000 home that runs roughly $13,500 to $33,750, with 3% used as a representative estimate here.
What credit score and debt-to-income ratio do lenders want?
Requirements vary by loan program and lender, and this page models Conservative (28%), Moderate (43%), and Maximum illustrative (50%) debt-to-income scenarios rather than a single cutoff.
Are there first-time buyer programs in Frisco?
Yes, the state-run TDHCA Texas Homebuyer Program and TSAHC both offer assistance, and the City of Frisco offers a forgivable loan up to $10,000 for buyers who work full-time for the City or Frisco ISD.
Can I afford a home in Frisco on one income?
It depends on the price, your down payment, and your other debts, and the estimates on this page can show you the required income for your target price, but only a lender can confirm your approval.
Sources
- Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of July 16, 2026
- City of Frisco, Property Tax Rate, FY2026
- Texas Comptroller, Property Tax Exemptions
- Texas Department of Insurance, Homeowners Market Overview
- U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts, Frisco city, Texas
- Herring Bank, Typical Closing Costs in Texas
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, private mortgage insurance
- Redfin, Frisco Housing Market
- Realtor.com, Frisco Market Trends
- TDHCA, The Texas Homebuyer Program
- Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation, Home Buyer Programs
- City of Frisco, Down Payment Assistance Program
This page is an educational estimate, not a lending decision. Last updated: July 20, 2026.
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About the Author
Vinura Abeysundara
Vinura Abeysundara is a real estate and growth professional with experience scaling homebuying platforms across Canada and the United States. Formerly Head of Growth at Zown, he now works with TurboHome and writes about homebuyer savings, flat-fee real estate, commissions, and technology in real estate.
View Vinura on LinkedInAbout Jake Shuler
Agent, Texas
Jake Shuler is a Texas REALTOR® with more than 10 years of real estate experience and over 200 successful transactions. As an agent at TurboHome, he helps buyers navigate the Texas housing market and writes about homebuying, negotiations, local market trends, and ways buyers can save throughout the process.
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